Acts 7

Steven maketh answer by the Scriptures to his accusers. 51 He rebuketh the hardnecked Jews, 57 And is stoned to death. 58 Saul keepeth the tormentors clothes.
1.Then said the chief Priest, Are these things so?
2.And he said, Ye amen, brethren and fathers, harken. The God of bglorie appeared unto our father Abraham, while he was in cMesopotamia, before he dwelt in Charran,
3.*And said unto him, Come out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and come into the land, which I shall shewe thee.
4.Then came he out of the land of the Chaldeans, and dwelt in Charran. And after that his father was dead, God brought him from thence into this land, wherein ye now dwell,
5.And he gave him none inheritance in it, no, not the breadth of a foot: yet he promised that he would give it to him for a possession, & to his seed after him, when as yet he had no child.
6.But God spake thus, that his *seed should be a sojourner in a strange land, and that they should keep it in bondage, and entreat it evil dfour hundreth years.
7.But the nation to whom they shalbe in bondage, will I ejudge, saith God: and after that, they shall come forth and serve me in this place.
8.*He gave him also the covenant of circumcision: and so Abraham begat *Isaac, and circumcised him the eight day: and Isaac begat *Jacob, and Jacob the twelve *Patriarchs.
9.And the Patriarchs moved with envy sold *Joseph into Egypt: but God was fwith him,
10.And delivered him out of all his afflictions, and *gave him favour and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh King of Egypt, who made him governor over Egypt, and over his whole house.
11.¶ Then came there a famine over all the land of Egypt and Canaan, & great affliction, that our fathers found no sustenance.
12.But when *Jacob heard that there was corn in Egypt, he sent our fathers first.
13.*And at the second time, Joseph was known of his brethren, and Joseph’s kindred was made known unto Pharaoh.
14.Then sent Joseph and caused his father to be brought, and all his kindred, even gthree score and fifteen souls.
15.So *Jacob went down into Egypt, and he *died, & our fathers,
16.And were removed into *Sychem, and were put in the sepulchre, that hAbraham had bought *for money of the sons of Emor, son of Sychem.
17.But when the time of the promise drew near, which God had sworn to Abraham, the people *grew and multiplied in Egypt,
18.Till another King arose, which knew not Joseph.
19.The same dealt isubtly with our kindred, and evil intreated our fathers, and made them to cast out their young children, that ^they should not remain alive.
20.*The same time was Moses born, and was acceptable unto God, which was nourished up in his father’s house three months.
21.And when he was cast out, Pharaoh’s daughter took him up, and nourished him for her own son.
22.And Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians, and was mighty in words and in deeds.
23.Now when he was full forty year old, it came into his heart to visit his brethren, the children of Israel.
24.*And when he saw one of them suffer wrong, he defended him, and avenged his quarrel that had the harm done to him, and smote the Egyptian.
25.For he supposed his brethren would have understand, that God by his hand should give them deliverance: but they understood it not.
26.*And the next day, he shewed him self unto them as they strove, and would have set them at one again, saying, Syrs, ye are brethren: why do ye wrong one to another?
27.But he that did his neighbour wrong, thrust him away, saying, Who made thee a prince, and a judge over us?
28.Wilt thou kill me, as thou diddest the Egyptian yesterday?
29.Then fled Moses at that saying, and was a stranger in the land of Madian, where he begate two sons.
30.And when forty years were expired, there appeared to him in the *wilderness of mount Sina, an Angel of the Lord in a flame kof fire, in a bush.
31.And when Moses saw it, he wondered at the sight: and as he drew near to consider it, the voice of the Lord came unto him,
32.I am the lGod of thy fathers, the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. Then Moses trembled, and durst not behold it.
33.Then the Lord said to him, mPut off thy shoes from thy feet: for the place where thou standest, is holie ground.
34.I have seen, I have seen the affliction of my people, which is in Egypt, and I have heard their groaning, and am come down to deliver them: and now come, and I will send thee into Egypt.
35.This Moses whom they forsook, saying, Who made thee a prince & a judge? the same God sent for a prince, & a deliverer by the hands of the Angel, which appeared to him in the bush.
36.He *brought them out, doing wonders, and miracles in the land of Egypt, & in the red sea, & in the wilderness *forty years.
37.This is that Moses, which said unto the children of Israel, *A nProphet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you, even of your brethren, like unto me: him shall ye hear.
38.*This is he that was in the Congregation, in the wilderness with the oAngel, which spake to him in mount Sina, and with our fathers, who received the plivelie oracles to give unto us.
39.To whom our fathers would not obey, but refused, and in their hearts turned back again into Egypt,
40.Saying unto Aaron, *Make us qgods that may go before us: for rwe know not what is become of this Moses that brought us out of the land of Egypt.
41.And they made a calf in those days, and offered sacrifice unto the idol, and rejoiced in the works of their own hands.
42.Then God turned himself away, and *gave them up to serve the shost of heaven, as it is written in the book of the Prophets, *tO house of Israel, have ye offered to me slain beasts and sacrifices by the space of forty years in the wilderness?
43.And ye utook up the tabernacle of *Moloch, and the star of your god Remphan, figures, which ye made to worship them: therefore I will carry you away beyond Babylon.
44.Our fathers had the tabernacle of xwitness in the wilderness, as he had appointed, speaking unto *Moses, that he should make it according to the fashion that he had seen.
45.Which tabernacle also our fathers received, and brought in with *Jesus into the possession of the Gentiles, which God drave out before our fathers, unto the days of David:
46.*Who found favour before God, and desired that he might *find a tabernacle for the God of Jacob.
47.*But Solomon built him an house.
48.Howbeit the most High *dwelleth not in ytemples made with hands, as saith the *Prophet,
49.Heaven is my throne, and earth is my footstool: what zhouse will ye build for me, saith the Lord? or what place is it that I should rest in?
50.Hath not mine hand made all these things?
51.*Ye stiffenecked & of uncircumcised ahearts & ears, ye have always resisted the holie Ghost: as your fathers did, so do you.
52.Which of the Prophets have not your fathers persecuted? and they have slain them, which shewed before of the coming of that bJust, of whom ye are now the betrayers and murders,
53.*Which have received the Law by the cordinance of Angels, and have not kept it.
54.But when they heard these things, their hearts brast for anger, and they gnashed at him with their teeth.
55.But he being full of the holie Ghost, looked steadfastly into heaven, and saw the glorie of God, and Jesus standing at dthe right hand of God,
56.And said, Behold, I see the heavens open, and the Son of man standing at the right hand of God.
57.Then they gave a shout with a loud voice, and stopped their ears, and eran upon him all at once,
58.And cast him out of the city, and stoned him: and the *witnesses laid down their clothes at a young man’s feet, named Saul.
59.And they stoned Steven, who called on God, and said, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.
60.And he kneeled down, & cried with a loud voice, *Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had thus spoken, he slept.

Notes

2-a.
Steven was accused that he denied God, and therefore he is more diligent to purge this crime.
2-b.
Hereby he is discerned from the false gods.
2-c.
He speaks here of Mesopotamia, as it contains Babylon and Chaldea in it.
3-*.
Gen. 12.1.
6-*.
Gen. 15.13.
6-d.
Beginning to reckon the years from the time that Isaac was born.
7-e.
Take vengeance of them and deliver my people.
8-*.
Gen. 17.9.
8-*-1.
Gen. 21.3.
8-*-2.
Gen. 25.24.
8-*-3.
Gen. 29.33, 30.5 and 35.23.
9-*.
Gen 37.28.
9-f.
That is, preserved and brought all things to a good issue.
10-*.
Gen. 41.37.
12-*.
Gen. 42.1.
13-*.
Gen. 45.4.
14-g.
After the Hebrew, three score and ten.
15-*.
Gen 46.5.
15-*-1.
Gen 49.33.
16-*.
Gen 50.7.
16-*-1.
Gen 23.16, Josh. 24.32.
16-h.
It is probable that some writer through negligence put in Abraham in this place, instead of Jacob, who bought this field, Gen. 33.19, or, by Abraham he means the posterity of Abraham.
17-*.
Exod. 1.7.
19-^.
Or, that their race should fail.
19-i.
He invented crafty ways both: to destroy the Israelites with over much labour, and also to get great profit by them, Exod. 1.10.
20-*.
Exod. 2.2, Ebr. 11.13.
24-*.
Exod. 2.11.
26-*.
Exod. 2.13.
30-*.
Exod. 3.2.
30-k.
This fire represented the furnace of affliction wherein the people of God were.
32-l.
Seeing this Angel called himself God, it declares that he was Christ the Mediator, who is the eternal God.
33-m.
In sign of reverence, read Exod 3.5.
36-*.
Exod. Chaps. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 14.
36-*-1.
Ex. 16.1.
37-*.
Deut 18.15, Chap 3.22.
37-n.
He proves that Christ is the end of the Law and the Prophets.
38-*.
Exod 19.3.
38-o.
Moses was the Angel’s or Christ’s minister, & a guide to the fathers.
38-p.
By oracles is meant the sayings that God spoke to Moses.
40-*.
Ex. 32.1.
40-q.
Figures, or testimonies of the presence of God.
40-r.
Yet they knew he was absent for their commodity, and so would shortly return and bring them the Law.
42-*.
Rom. 1.24.
42-*-1.
Amos 5.25.
42-s.
As the sun, moon and other stars, Deut. 17.3.
42-t.
Your fathers began in wilderness to contemn mine ordinances, and you now far pass them in impiety.
43-*.
Levi 20.2.
43-u.
And carried it upon your shoulders.
44-*.
Exo 25.40 and 26.30, Ebr. 8.5.
44-x.
They ought to have been content with this covenant only, and not to have gone after their lewd fantasies.
45-*.
Jos 3.14.
46-*.
1 Sam. 13.14, Ps. 89.21.
46-*-1.
2 Sam. 7.2, Ps. 132.5, 1 Chron. 17.12.
47-*.
1 Kings 6.1.
48-*.
Chap 17.24.
48-*-1.
Isa 66.1.
48-y.
He reproves the gross dulness of the people which abused the power of God in that they would have contained it within the temple.
49-z.
God can not be contained in any space of place.
51-*.
Jer 9.26, Ezek 44.9.
51-a.
Which neither forsake your old wickedness, nor so much as hear when God speaks to you, but still rebel.
52-b.
Which is Jesus Christ who is not only just for his innocency, but because all true justice comes of him.
53-*.
Exo 19 and 20, Gal. 3.19, Ebr. 2.2.
53-c.
By their ministry or office.
55-d.
And reigning in his flesh, wherein he had suffered.
57-e.
This was done of furious violence and by no form of justice.
58-*.
Chap 22.20.
60-*.
Mat 5.44, Luk 23.34, 1 Cor 4.12.